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Which document is essential for hazardous waste transport?

  1. Personnel training manual

  2. Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest

  3. Standard Operating Procedures

  4. Shipping contract

The correct answer is: Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest

The Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest is essential for the transport of hazardous waste because it serves as a crucial tracking document that ensures the safe and legal movement of hazardous materials from the point of origin to the disposal facility. This document contains important information regarding the type and quantity of hazardous waste being transported, the generator's details, and destination information. The manifest provides accountability throughout the transport process, allowing authorities to confirm that the hazardous waste is being handled properly, and assists in preventing environmental contamination and safety hazards. It is mandated by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and must accompany the hazardous waste at all times during transportation. While personnel training manuals, standard operating procedures, and shipping contracts are all important components of hazardous materials handling and transport, they do not serve the same specific legal and tracking function that the manifest does. Therefore, the Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest is the key document required for transporting hazardous waste.