CDL Hazardous Materials Practice Test

The purpose of placards on a transport vehicle is to...

1. Identify the type of cargo being transported

2. Signify the route the vehicle will take

3. Indicate vehicle ownership

4. List emergency contact information

The correct answer is: Identify the type of cargo being transported

The purpose of placards on a transport vehicle is primarily to identify the type of cargo being transported. Placards serve as a visual communication tool, alerting emergency responders and the general public to the specific hazards associated with the materials being carried. Each placard features distinct colors and symbols that correspond to different categories of hazardous materials, such as flammable, toxic, or radioactive substances. This identification is crucial for ensuring safety during transport and in case of an incident, as it enables responders to quickly assess the risks and take appropriate action. Other options, while relevant in certain contexts, do not align with the primary function of placards. For instance, placards do not signify the specific route a vehicle will take, nor do they indicate vehicle ownership or provide emergency contact information. These aspects are typically managed through other means, such as routing documentation or registration materials. Therefore, the correct choice reflects the essential role that placards play in the safe transport of hazardous materials.